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Maltese vs Boston Terrier vs Australian Shepherd

Three friendly breeds enter—one emerges as your best match. Use the trait grids below to spot practical differences in lifestyle fit.

Full body image of a Maltese
size

Maltese are toy-sized dogs, weighing 4-7 lbs, with a height of 8-10 inches.

energy level

Maltese have a moderate energy level and enjoy short walks and indoor playtime.

exercise needs

Maltese require minimal exercise, with daily walks and playtime indoors being sufficient.

trainability

Maltese are moderately easy to train, but they may require patience and consistency.

intelligence

Maltese are of average intelligence and can learn new commands with proper training.

adaptability

Maltese are highly adaptable and do well in various living situations, including apartments and houses.

with kids

Maltese are generally okay with kids but are better suited for families with older children who understand how to handle small dogs gently.

with other pets

Maltese can get along well with other pets when properly socialized.

in cold climates

Maltese can tolerate some cold weather but should be protected from extreme cold with appropriate clothing and shelter.

in hot climates

Maltese can tolerate hot climates reasonably well but should always have access to shade and water.

shedding

Maltese have minimal shedding due to their long, silky coats.

grooming

Maltese require regular grooming, including daily brushing and occasional trims, to maintain their long coats.

bark tendency

Maltese have average bark tendencies and may bark for various reasons, such as alerting their owners or during playtime.

health issues

Maltese are generally healthy, but regular veterinary checkups and preventative care are still necessary.

Full body image of a Boston Terrier
size

Boston Terriers are small and compact, standing 15-17 inches tall and weighing 12-25 lbs.

energy level

Boston Terriers have moderate energy levels and enjoy daily walks, playtime, and interactive toys to stay engaged.

exercise needs

Boston Terriers require regular exercise, such as walks and playtime, to keep them mentally and physically fit.

trainability

Boston Terriers are intelligent and eager to please, making them moderately easy to train with consistency and positive reinforcement.

intelligence

Boston Terriers are intelligent dogs, known for their problem-solving skills and quick learning abilities.

adaptability

Boston Terriers are highly adaptable and can thrive in various living situations, including apartments and homes with yards.

with kids

Boston Terriers are gentle, patient, and loving, making them wonderful companions for children.

with other pets

Boston Terriers usually get along well with other dogs and pets, especially if socialized from an early age.

in cold climates

Boston Terriers can manage in cold climates, but they require proper shelter and protection due to their short coats.

in hot climates

Boston Terriers can handle hot climates but require shade, water, and limited exercise during the hottest parts of the day.

shedding

Boston Terriers have short, smooth coats that shed minimally. Regular grooming can help keep shedding under control.

grooming

Boston Terriers require minimal grooming, with occasional brushing and bathing to keep their coats clean and healthy.

bark tendency

Boston Terriers bark occasionally, usually only when necessary or provoked.

health issues

Boston Terriers may experience some health issues and require additional care and attention, such as regular veterinary checkups, preventative care, and potential medication or treatments.

Full body image of a Australian Shepherd
size

Australian Shepherds are medium-sized dogs, standing 18-23 inches tall and weighing 40-65 lbs.

energy level

Australian Shepherds have high energy levels, requiring plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.

exercise needs

Australian Shepherds need lots of daily exercise, including walks, runs, and activities like agility, herding, or obedience training.

trainability

Australian Shepherds are intelligent and eager to learn, making them highly trainable with positive reinforcement and consistent training.

intelligence

Australian Shepherds are highly intelligent and excel at problem-solving and learning new tasks.

adaptability

Australian Shepherds are adaptable but thrive best in an active household with space to exercise and work.

with kids

Australian Shepherds can be good with children, especially when properly socialized and supervised.

with other pets

Australian Shepherds generally get along well with other pets when properly socialized, although their herding instincts may cause them to chase or herd smaller animals.

in cold climates

Australian Shepherds have a double coat that provides insulation, allowing them to handle colder climates well.

in hot climates

Australian Shepherds can tolerate heat, but they should be provided with shade, water, and limited exercise during the hottest parts of the day.

shedding

Australian Shepherds have a double coat that sheds seasonally, requiring regular grooming to remove dead hair.

grooming

Australian Shepherds require regular grooming, including brushing at least once a week and more frequently during shedding seasons.

bark tendency

Australian Shepherds have average bark tendencies and may bark for various reasons, such as alerting their owners or during playtime.

health issues

Australian Shepherds may experience some health issues and require additional care and attention, such as regular veterinary checkups, preventative care, and potential medication or treatments.